Contact lenses offer a convenient solution for those who need vision correction, but for some people, wearing them can cause discomfort and irritation. This condition, known as contact lens intolerance, is more common than you might think and can have a significant impact on your eye health and quality of life. Understanding the causes, symptoms, and treatment options for contact lens intolerance can help you find relief and continue enjoying clear, comfortable vision.
What Is Contact Lens Intolerance?
Contact lens intolerance occurs when your eyes have an adverse reaction to wearing contacts. Unlike common irritation that resolves with simple adjustments, intolerance can cause ongoing discomfort, redness, dryness, and even blurred vision. It can affect anyone who wears contact lenses, but it’s particularly common in individuals who have been wearing them for an extended period.
Causes of Contact Lens Intolerance
There are several factors that can contribute to contact lens intolerance, including:
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Dry Eyes: Dryness is one of the most common causes of discomfort when wearing contact lenses. Lack of moisture on the surface of the eye can lead to irritation, making it difficult to wear contacts for extended periods.
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Poor Fit: Contacts that don’t fit properly can cause discomfort and create an environment for eye infections. Ill-fitting lenses may rub against the eye or cause pressure, leading to irritation and inflammation.
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Allergic Reactions: Some people may be allergic to the materials used in contact lenses or to the preservatives in cleaning solutions. These allergies can cause redness, itching, and swelling.
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Infections and Inflammation: Wearing contacts for too long or failing to properly clean them can increase the risk of eye infections like conjunctivitis or corneal ulcers. These conditions can cause significant discomfort and long-term damage if not addressed.
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Aging or Changing Eye Conditions: As we age, our eyes undergo changes that can make wearing contact lenses more difficult. Additionally, certain eye conditions like dry eye syndrome, blepharitis, or rosacea can make it harder to tolerate contacts.
Symptoms of Contact Lens Intolerance
The symptoms of contact lens intolerance can vary depending on the severity of the condition. Common signs include:
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Dryness or a gritty sensation in the eyes
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Redness or irritation
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Blurred vision, especially after extended wear
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Sensitivity to light
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Difficulty wearing contacts for prolonged periods
If you experience any of these symptoms consistently, it’s important to address them sooner rather than later to prevent further discomfort or damage to your eyes.
How to Manage Contact Lens Intolerance
If you’re experiencing contact lens intolerance, there are several steps you can take to alleviate the discomfort.
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Switch to a Different Type of Lens: Consider switching to a different brand or type of lens, such as those designed for dry eyes or lenses with a higher oxygen permeability.
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Lubricating Eye Drops: Using lubricating drops designed for contact lens wearers can help alleviate dryness and irritation.
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Take Breaks From Contacts: Give your eyes a rest by wearing glasses instead of contacts when possible. This will allow your eyes to recover from the strain of wearing lenses.
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Proper Lens Care: Make sure you’re cleaning and disinfecting your lenses properly to prevent infections and debris buildup.
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Consult Your Eye Care Professional: If your intolerance persists or worsens, it’s important to consult an eye care professional. They can help determine the cause of your intolerance and recommend alternative solutions, such as switching to a different type of lens or exploring surgical options like LASIK.
Experiencing discomfort with your contact lenses? Contact Spectrum Eye Care at (704) 817-4600 or fill out our online form to schedule an appointment and find a solution that works for your eyes. We can help identify the root cause of your intolerance and provide a personalized treatment plan to restore your comfort and eye health.