Lazy eye or amblyopia usually occurs in children below seven years old. While it often affects one eye, it can sometimes impact both eyes. It can result from strabismus, untreated refractive errors and other visual impediments. Unlike other eye problems, glasses or contact lenses can’t correct amblyopia.
Keep reading to discover the truth behind five of the most popular myths about amblyopia.
1. Amblyopia Does Not Affect Those With 20/20 Vision
It isn’t true that amblyopia only affects people with poor vision. Even if you have 20/20 vision, you can still get amblyopia. This condition happens when the brain doesn’t recognize images from the affected eye, no matter how clear they are. It’s among the many reasons to get routine comprehensive eye exams.
2. Amblyopia Can Only Be Treated in Childhood
Many think amblyopia can only be treated in young children. New research shows that it is also possible to treat amblyopia in adults. The brain’s neuroplasticity allows for the re-education of vision at any age, proving there’s no age-limit myth for amblyopia treatment.
3. Strabismus and Amblyopia Are the Same
People often mistake amblyopia for strabismus or crossed eyes. Strabismus can lead to amblyopia if one eye isn’t used as much, but not every amblyopia case stems from this strabismus. It can also happen due to significant differences in the prescription strengths of each eye, a condition referred to as refractive amblyopia.
4. Patching Is the Sole Treatment Option
Using an eye patch is the conventional way to treat amblyopia. This approach encourages the brain to utilize the weaker eye. However, it isn’t the only way to correct this eye problem. Digital exercises and activities that help work together can also improve visual acuity and depth perception.
5. Vision Therapy Isn’t Effective
Some people doubt the effectiveness of vision therapy for treating amblyopia. Yet, several studies reveal that it can enhance amblyopia patients’ visual function and quality of life. It demonstrates that treating the eye condition requires a varied approach, using different therapies that meet each individual’s needs.
Spectrum Eye Care is here to provide effective solutions for amblyopia. Whether you’re a parent concerned about your child’s vision or an adult who has been told it’s too late for treatment, we encourage you to reach out. Call us at (704) 817-4600 or complete our online form to schedule an appointment.